It built the pyramid of King Djoser in the third dynasty era in Saqqara / Egypt. Where designed by architect Imhotep. This is a pyramid royal tomb Memorial first and one of the oldest stone buildings in Egypt.
The latest and Minister of King Zoser (Imhotep) a radical change in architecture is the following points:
1. Take the cemetery visible pyramidal shape.
2. tradition plant architecture in the architecture and the characteristics of it, as did his ancestors.
3. Start using the stones as Asabh in construction instead of mud brick.
It consists a total of Zoser hierarchies of the following:
Step Pyramid. Entrance hall. Funerary temple. Love Feast Temple-side. Study the statue. South Cemetery. North House. South house. Fence surrounds the whole aggregate. Coordinates: 29 ° 52'16.56 "u 31 ° 12'59.02" s (map)
Saqqara pyramid complex
Pyramid of Saqqara the first royal tomb in history, built between 2737 BC --2 717 BC. It located in South Saqqara, Giza at a distance of a mile from the cliff Saqqara.
This pyramid-making known the first memorial of stones in the world building, as evidenced by its name is a series of six levels of stone decreasing in size to reach the height of 62 meters (200 feet) and a rectangular base measuring 390-350 feet.
Until that time, the terrace is the main form of tomb architecture began Pyramid originally Kmstabh, and was the original vision may not be as much as a pyramid to be a series of terraces decrease in size and stack one on top of the other.
Many believe that the pyramid is composed of six terraces built one above the other, but recent research accurate and studies show that it has been the construction of the pyramid with seven stages, what are they?
1. before workers built the first terrace dug wells in the rock depth of 28 meters and the bottom of this well built rectangular burial chamber shape of the granite stones, and cut off several corridors prepared to put the Ganazy furniture and large pots were buried with the king, which amounted to about 50 thousand vase alabaster.
2. The first was a square-shaped terrace and a height of eight meters and a length of each side in 63 meters.
3. terrace was added to the cladding thickness of three meters from all respects, then it was added to the east of nine meters in all respects.
4. add another three meters, and thus became the pyramid included a four terraces built one above the other.
5. Then enter the architect a new amendment to a minor addition of both the northern and western terraces and increasing the number from four to six.
6. It was then tweak the addition of buildings in each of the entities, and became the length of the Pyramid after all these amendments, about 140 meters from east to west, and about 118 meters from north to south, and became a height of about 60 meters.
0 التعليقات :
إرسال تعليق