Alps is the highest and broadest mountain range in Europe, stretching up about 1,200 kilometers across six countries are Italy, Slovenia, Switzerland, France, Germany, Austria, formed this series over tens of millions of years, as it is during the time collided platelets tectonic African The Eurasian resulting be sedimentary marine rocks folding to the high mountain peaks such as Mont Blanc and the Matterhorn, and is the first mountain that stretches across the Frisian and the Italian border, the highest mountain of the Alps rise up to 4810 meters, there is a chain of mountains with high peaks mountain of the Piz Bernina which reaches a height of 4049 meters, Minty Rosa 4634 meters, 3905 meters Oortellr, these mountain ranges Almujdh in Mount Alps take a bow shape. Is one of the world's most popular tourist destinations, it contains many resorts that offer good services Kooberstdorf in Pavarian and Saalbach in Austria, and Davos in Switzerland and Chamonix in France, and Cortina d'Ampezzo in Italy, and recorded more than a million visitors a year to her, and held in in 1882 the first ski championship on the ice in St. Moritz, in the first half of the twentieth century has been holding the Winter Olympics three times in the alpine areas, specifically in the French Chamonix and St. Moritz, Switzerland, and Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.
Roughly about ten thousand years ago, when the ice melted after the last Ice Age, was created Paleolithic societies, it has been found evidence of the existence of human habitation in the number of caves near the Vercors and Grenoble, and found built of sizes houses tall in parts of the Alps in France and Italy, have been identified more than 200,000 drawings and engravings of various painted on the rocks dating back to 5000 years ago, in 1991 AD, it has been found by hikers on a glacier on the mummy of the modern Stone age known as Ötzi any man snow, and it was known that he lived in the farming community to this mountain, through his clothes and doing its hardware, lived tribes Celtic in Switzerland between 1000 and until 1500 BC, particularly in the eastern regions for him, and found the radiocarbon dating back to about 50,000 years ago.
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